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BACKSTAGE WEST |
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COLUMBUSLIVE.COM |
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NATIONAL REVIEW |
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THE VILLAGE VOICE |
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THE NEW TIMES |
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VARIETY |
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ENTERTAINMENT TODAY
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ENTERTAINMENT TODAY |
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by Jennie Webb
BACKSTAGE WEST
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If one of the goals of the Edge of the World Theater Festival is to expand our safe sensibilities and all-American artistic boundaries, then the English-language premier of this satire by Iranian playwright Parvis Sayyad is right on the money. After the Iranian revolution, a wife (Mary Apick) is questioning everything around her as regimes change and bullets fly. Her husband (David Ackert) is getting on her nerves. After years of marriage he’s somehow not the man he was, and he is about to take a gratuitous job with the new government. One morning it’s all too much: she looks at her husband, and he has literally turned into an ass-from the neck up at least. So what’s a woman in a male-dominated country such as Iran to do? Seek advice from all the other men in her life, of course (also played by Ackert).
Not that The Ass is breaking new theatrical ground, particularly. And in its very traditional structure, the play is far from experimental. With references to Ionesco, Kafka, and Shakespeare, diving into politics, religion, and social issues, the play can get quite heady. But sharply and intelligently directed by John Kellam, with quality production values and knock-out performances from Apick and especially Ackert – who fully embodies a range of characters – this two hander is funny, provocative, moving, and just the sort of thing that should be making its way to our edge of the world |
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A foreign culture home comes home
with gravity and laughter
in Maryam
by Melissa Starker
COLUMBUSLIVE.COM
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Theres nothing like a good piece
of music to get you in the mood. In the opening credits for Maryam,
news footage of Jimmy Carter, the Shah of Iran and the Ayatollah Khomeini
is choreographed to the Cars Let the Good Times Roll. With sound
and imagery, writer/director Ramin Serry evokes an era and establishes
the sure-handed balance of his endearing debut feature. Its
at once politically relevant and light and funny. Plus, its
not as if anyone who was of a certain age in 1979 can resist those
guitar licks. |
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Mary (Mariam Parris) is in high school
at the time. Shes Iranian born (her full name is Maryam) but
U.S. bred, eager to fit in among the blondes in her New Jersey school,
though her fathers restrictions on make-up and dating make it
difficult. When her cousin, Ali (David Ackert), arrives from Iran
to attend college, Mary gets a quick lesson in the new ways of her
birth country. Hes forbidden as a devout Muslim from shaking
her hand at the airport. |
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As she introduces him to American pizza
and sarcasm, he tries to explain the rationale behind women wearing
the chador back home and why he fought to depose the Shah. Mary doesnt
fully realize that by bringing Ali into the social scene via roller
rinks and a family friend whos a notorious skirt-chaser, shes
immersing him in much of what he actively sought to eradicate at home
and setting him up for trouble. |
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Serry chose his milieu wisely for establishing
empathy with the foreigner; high school and early college contain
certain aspects of our culture at their worst and most concentrated.
America wouldnt look its best to anyone stuck in the Jersey
suburbs in the late 70s. |
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The differences between Ali and his
cousin mean little once American hostages are taken in Iran. As yellow
ribbons are tied to trees around the community, a wave of racism affects
the familys neighbors and former friends. It fuels the pre-existing
tension in their home, there from Alis belief that Marys
father had something to do with the death of Alis father and
the close proximity of the young mans other enemy, the Shah,
holed up in a New York hospital. |
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Serry counters Alis dark emotions
with injections of humor from
down-to-earth dialogue and the sunny, saturated tones within Harlan
Bosmajians cinematography (best known for the
after-school-special-with-a-hangover look of Comedy Centrals
Strangers With Candy). Parris is the films lynchpin, however.
Her Mary is a vibrant, terrific smart-ass, inspiring comparison to
the best leading performances in the best teen comedies of the past
two decades. |
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Ackert is just as good in a heavier,
more difficult part. With the look on his face as Ali is introduced
to roller disco, he creates one of the films
many humorous moments. Then he moves under his characters front
to unearth Alis anger and explore the sources of it.
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Together, actor and filmmaker illustrate
a basic truth that makes this
period piece timely and extraordinarily relevant today: Behind most
conceived acts of political or religious extremism are individual,
personal stories of pain and loss. The only way to stop the seemingly
senseless is to try to understand what senseof rage, of frustration,
of hopelessnessthere is behind it. |
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By Michael Potemra
NATIONAL REVIEW |
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The movie Maryam explores familiar territory
what it's like to be an
American high-school girl dealing with the demands of popularity in
general and dating in particular, and the often less-than-reasonable
demands made by parents. But it tackles this universal predicament
in a very crisply drawn particular situation: It's 1979, the U.S.
and Iran are at daggers drawn and our young heroine is an Iranian-American. |
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Maryam is a winsome youth, well incarnated by
the sweet Mariam Parris, and it's hard not to sympathize with her.
She is the epitome of assimilation, rebelling modestly against the
strictures of her parents. Her cousin Ali, a fanatical supporter of
the Ayatollah Khomeini, comes to the U.S. to study and disapproves
of Maryam's American easygoingness even more than her parents do.
Ali is played by David Ackert with a fascinating combination of
brooding intensity and kindhearted vulnerability
far from the stereotype of the
religious fanatic one finds in lesser movies. |
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Maryam's coming-of-age story is also an analogy
for America and the meaning of assimilation. In the process of growing
up just as in the process of becoming American earlier
authorities must be overthrown, and a new sense of self established;
but the highest values and insights of the earlier authorities will
remain, interiorized in the mature person. Maryam will grow up to
be a bourgeois individualist and thorough suburbanite; but she will
not despise her roots, nor her family members who still abide by the
earlier codes. |
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The atmosphere of the late 1970s, too, is convincingly
recreated just one of the many pleasures of this fine, insightful
drama. |
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reviewed by Brent Simon
ENTERTAINMENT TODAY |
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A well-acted,
economical and intelligent vivisection of cultural identity, casual
prejudice and racial backlash, Maryam takes place in 1979 and unfolds
through the eyes of the 16-year-old title character (Mariam Parris),
who prefers to be called Mary. Her physician father (Shaun Toub) and
housewife mother (Shohreh Aghdashloo) are respected members of their
suburban New Jersey community, and while Mary feels their rules on
dating and make-up are too strict, the trio lead what by all accounts
appears to be a happy domestic existence; we feel the ebb and flow
of typical parent-child frustrations and exasperation that are born
of healthy, loving relationships. |
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Marys Americanized serenity, however, is
soon disrupted by two separate events the arrival of her cousin
Ali (David Ackert) from Iran and the taking of American hostages from
the United States embassy in Tehran. While obviously not involved
with or in support of the plots, Mary and her parentslike many
current Arab Americans in the aftermath of Sept. 11soon find
themselves on the receiving end of chilly glances, barbed remarks
and cancelled party invitations. |
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Ali, ostensibly in the country to get his masters
degree in physics, doesnt help matters. A devoted and observant
practitioner of Islam who identifies with the strongly anti-American
rhetoric of the on-the-rise Ayatollah Khomeini, Ali
courses with a religious fervor thats intriguing
to Mary, a secular Muslim. And yet theres also a deeper, darker
and more personal secret that rips at the fabric of Alis relationship
with Marys father. Played out against the backdrop of the hostage
crisis (effectively captured using actual period news footage), will
the secret rip Marys family apart or finally draw them closer
together? |
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Writer-director Ramin Serrys film mainly
succeeds because of the wonderful performances
he draws from his cast. Toub isnt just a typical one-note immigrant
father; you see his the weight of his concerns, even when he
lashes out in an effort to blindly control situations. Parris in particular
shines, exhibiting all the self-effacing charm and natural charisma
of a young (think pre-Speed, even) Sandra Bullock. It also helps considerably
thatboth as written and as performedMary is a character
who isnt weighed down by one sort of broad-stroke master
emotion. We see Mary in moments of confidence and uncertainty,
power and weakness, and this balance legitimizes her struggles. A
dramatic sequence toward the films finale calls attention to
itself with awkward staging and questionable resolution, but otherwise
Serrys film is a model of restraint. This isnt merely
one of those budget finds Maryams storytelling
is solid and thought-provoking. Film fans would do well to search
it out. |
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'Maryam' focuses on an Iranian American family
hit by backlash against the embassy crisis in 1979. It proves to be
a timely tale. |
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March 8, 2002
By KEVIN THOMAS, Times Staff Writer |
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At the outset of the absorbing and pertinent "Maryam,"
the Armins of suburban New Jersey seem a typical affluent American
family, to themselves and to their neighbors. That Dr. Armin (Shaun
Toub), while loving and good-humored, is stricter than other fathers
is the only apparent trace of his Iranian heritage. His daughter,
Mary (Mariam Parris), born in Iran as Maryam and brought to the U.S.
as an infant, is a beautiful, easygoing high school student, not quite
ready to chafe at her father's restrictions. She feels no connection
to her homeland and has no interest in it either. |
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All that is about to change, drastically, for the
year is 1979. In the wake of the Islamic revolution, the deposed shah
of Iran has ended up in a Manhattan hospital for treatment of his
terminal cancer--and Armin's nephew Ali (David Ackert) has arrived
to stay while pursuing a college major in physics. Right away, Mary
is unsettled by the arrival of her cousin, a Muslim fundamentalist
who shrinks in horror at her attempt to embrace him in welcome. |
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Although Ali is fluent in English, he is a stiff,
formal man in the throes of cultural shock. He also carries considerable
emotional baggage because of a family incident in the past, but Armin,
as his sole relative, has extended him traditional Persian hospitality.
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The tension Ali's presence creates in the harmonious
Armin household is soon intensified beyond the family's imagining,
as Iranian students storm the U.S. Embassy in Iran, taking prisoners
in protest of the shah's presence in the U.S. |
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The prolonged international incident fans Ali's
hatred of the shah while the Armins become targeted for ugly anti-Iranian
acts, the same sort of mindless treatment accorded to countless Americans
in the wake of Sept. 11. |
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At school, Mary, who previously had never been
made to feel different from her classmates, is shunned and derided.
The worsening situation in turn fuels Mary's desire to assert her
independence and to get the full story about why Ali holds such resentment
toward her father. |
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Iranian American filmmaker Ramin Serry, in
an assured feature writing and directing debut, has woven his film
from actual experiences of his family and its circle of friends, which
gives "Maryam" its strong sense of having been created from
within. |
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What shines through their ordeal is the Armins'
strong, sustaining sense of family, exemplified by Mary's lovely and
wise mother (Shohreh Aghdashloo), a woman with a mind of her own but
also a shrewd and subtle mediator. Aghdashloo, a distinguished stage
actress, recalls Melina Mercouri in her sultry looks, husky voice
and radiant presence. |
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Serry proves as adept at directing actors
as he is at writing for them. |
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Parris, Ackert and Toub give complex,
sharply defined portrayals, with Maziyar Jobrani providing some
light relief as a happy-go-lucky family friend and Victor Jory proving
effective as Mary's would-be boyfriend, a nice kid overwhelmed by
all that's happening to Mary and her family. |
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"Maryam" is carefully crafted, notably
in its deft dramatic structuring, and has become timely in a way its
maker could never have anticipated. |
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BY ROBERT WILONSKY
The New Times |
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Maryam Armin (Mariam Parris), a beautiful 16-year-old
Iranian-born transplant so out of touch with her roots she prefers
to be called Mary, has goo-goo eyes for a dim-bulb blond boy and dreams
of becoming a newscaster -- Jessica Savitch, actually. It's November
1979, and Mary's cousin, college student Ali (David Ackert), has come
from Iran to stay with Mary's family in suburban New Jersey, bringing
with him an anti-Shah, pro-Ayatollah Khomeini sentiment -- which renders
the entire Armin household pariahs among flag-waving Americans who,
after hostages are taken at the U.S. embassy in Teheran and the shah
moves to New York for medical care, demand the bombing of Iran. The
Armins are torn (and torn apart) by their own neighbors' newfound
racism, Ali's devotion to Islam and the ayatollah and Dr. Armin's
long-buried secret that involves the death of his own brother when
the whole family lived in Iran. It's a shame this movie's been sitting
without distribution for two years, and it would be no less a tragedy
if it were viewed solely through post-September 11 eyes; it's a wise
and powerful tale of race and culture forcefully told, with superb
performances throughout. Parris, especially, is astonishing:
the wise and weary adolescent caught between cultures without ever
playing the role of mawkish casualty. |
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by Leslie Camhi
THE VILLAGE VOICE |
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Cousins can exert a strange fascinationa
peer group more exotic than siblings, theyre a remote mirror
for ones own experience. Maryam is a story of cousinly love
set against the backdrop of political insurgency. Ramin Serrys
sensitive and moving debut feature opens with archival footage of
the shah of Iran, looking sleek and composed beside President Carter,
and the revolutionary masses in Tehran, burning Uncle Sam in effigy.
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What did Iran have to do with me? a
girl named Maryam (Mariam Parris), asks in voice-over. She left the
country as a baby with her parents, now comfortably assimilated immigrants
living in safe, suburban New Jersey; her high school chums even call
her Mary. But one day in 1979, her cousin, Ali (David
Ackert), arrives from Tehran to stay with them while studying at the
local university. As tensions between the U.S. and Iran mount, his
fervent devotion to Islam and the Ayatollah Khomeini mix uneasily
(and sometimes comically) with her own attempts to keep up a facade
of carefree American teenagerdom. |
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Director Serry, an Iranian American who grew up
in this country, said he made this intensely personal film in part
to counter the general amnesia that has settled over the 1979 Iranian
hostage crisis, a key event in American political and social life.
It was a time of yellow ribbons, flag waving, and racial epithets
hurled at dark-skinned people, an incendiary tangle of patriotism
and warmongering. Sound familiar? Serry perfectly captures the peculiar
climate, creating uncanny echoes with todays situation. Persian
stars Shaun Toub and Shohreh Aghdashloo are extremely convincing as
Maryams parents, a couple caught between old-world elegance
and the bliss of suburban forgetfulness. |
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Maryams schoolmates are mostly blond-and-blue-eyed
caricaturesglib, breezy, and nastyand the films
final plot twists strain credibility. Parris
and Ackert strike its deepest notes in exploring Ali and Maryams
growing relationship: Separated by vast distances of geography,
language, and culture, theyre bound by the half-truths and permanent
misunderstandings that lie at the heart of family. |
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Feb. 27, 2002
By Andrew OHehir
salon.com |
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Sometimes an artists private obsessions pull
him or her
onto the cusp of history entirely by accident. Such is the case with
Ramin Serrys Maryam, a marvelous little indie film
set in New Jersey suburbia, circa 1979, that has been kicking around
the edges of the industry for two years and is only now, as a tiny
side effect of Sept. 11, getting a chance with audiences. (Thanks
in large part to critic Roger Ebert, who has tirelessly championed
the film.) Its now playing at the Angelika Film Center in New
York, and with any luck bookings in other cities, and a decent home-video
release, will follow.
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There are a million little ironies in and surrounding
this movie; the
subject of Maryam, at least in part, is the fact that
Americans tend to ignore the outside world until it shoves itself
suddenly and unpleasantly in their faces. When Maryam Armin (Mariam
Parris), a sweet, bright, perennially perplexed teenager who goes
by Mary at her suburban high school, suggests to her television
broadcasting class that her cousin who just arrived from Iran might
make an interesting story, the kids around her snort. Who cares
about that? asks one blond girl. I mean, excuse me, but
what does that
have to do with school? So the student broadcasters focus on
the homecoming controversy instead.
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Dont misinterpret this scene; writer-director
Serry -- a Chicago-area native whose parents immigrated from Iran
-- isnt out to excoriate Americans for their self-centered attitudes
and cultural blind spots, or at least not Americans alone. His vision
is broader and more rueful than that. No one in this movie is completely
free of self-delusion and duplicity, not even Mary herself, who mainly
wants to make out at the roller rink with a sweet stoner boy named
Jamie (Victor Jory) and would rather not think about the tormented
country her parents fled when she was a baby.
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Maryam opens with newsreel footage
of the Shah of Iran presiding over opulent state functions and then
scenes of the joyous yet terrifying mobs in the streets of Tehran
following his ouster. (All while the Cars Let the Good
Times Roll is nervously throbbing on the soundtrack; if using
pop hits to accompany period footage is something of a cliché,
Serry wields it wittily.) Even those of you with only dim memories
of the Reagan era should know whats coming next: Americans are
about to get a crash course in the Iranian Revolution, and the members
of Marys assimilated middle-class
immigrant family will become undesirable aliens virtually overnight.
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Even before the seizure of the U.S. Embassy in
Tehran, Marys so-called life begins to get complicated. Her
courtly father (Shaun Toub), who clearly adores her beyond reason,
wont let her go to parties and monitors her after-school activities
like a bird of prey guarding its young. Shes embarrassed by
his old-world manners and accent, but then her cousin Ali (David Ackert),
a Muslim who supports the Ayatollah Khomeini, arrives from Iran to
attend graduate school. From the start, theres a combative,
semi-flirtatious relationship between this devout, handsome student
and his bratty American cousin, which Serry and the two actors handle
with wonderful grace, neither pushing things too far nor letting the
question drop. Of course he cant touch her, not even to shake
hands or in cousinly horseplay, which only heightens the not quite
sexual, not quite intellectual tension between them.
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Parris plays Mary with such ease, such relaxed
commitment, that its startling to learn the young actress is
actually British; not only is her American accent flawless but there
isnt a hint of self-consciousness to her performance. Like the
children of immigrants from all over the world, Mary starts to dig,
at first cautiously and then eagerly, into the secrets her parents
left behind in the old country. What happened between Marys
father, his brother (that is, Alis father) and the Shahs
secret police? Why has Ali brought a backgammon board stained with
blood as a gift for Marys dad? |
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In a somewhat muddled (if eerie) subplot, Ali
becomes involved with a student group protesting the exiled Shahs
presence at a New York hospital. Perhaps confusing his anger toward
Marys father with his anger toward the Shah, he becomes increasingly
drawn to the possibility of violent retribution. |
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Although the principal players (including Shohreh
Aghdashloo, a prominent Iranian theater actress, as Marys elegant,
tolerant mother) are all terrific, the acting and directing in Maryam
are weaker when Serry moves away from his central focus. The actors
portraying a Marxist radical and an immigration agent are especially
unconvincing. |
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After the hostage crisis begins in Tehran, the
Armins suburban town begins to turn against them, although here
again Serry never overstates matters, especially considering how despicably
some Americans behaved at the time. Marys car is vandalized
at school and bigots throw a brick through the front window of the
house. But the Armins next-door neighbors, after some hesitation,
finally do them a great service when the pressure threatens to tear
the family apart. |
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If Maryam gains a little added resonance
in the wake of last fall, none of it is cheap or simplistic. This
movie may not have the highest production values youve ever
seen, but its the work of an artist, one whose view of America,
history and the awkwardness of human life is generous and deep. Serry
is capable of distilling everything important in his movie into one
scene, the tragic and hilarious roller-rink episode, with almost no
dialogue. |
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In one corner of the room is Ali, trying desperately
to cling to his sense of himself amid the pot smoke and the pulsating
beat of Blondies Heart of Glass. On the skating
floor, arm in arm with Jamie, is Mary or Maryam or whoever she is,
her face aglow, not being an Iranian or an American or anything except
a sheltered teenager set free for a few minutes in roller-disco heaven. |
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November 8, 2000
BY ROGER EBERT
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HONOLULU, Hawaii--It must not have been easy to
be an Iranian-American teenager in 1979, going to high school while
your neighbors were tying yellow ribbons round their old oak
trees. Especially since some of your neighbors probably were too dim
to figure out that the Iranians in America were mostly pro-shah and
not supporters of the hostage takers. Iranians, go home,
the mobs shouted, waving their flags while contradicting the American
idea.
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Maryam, an extraordinary film playing
here at the 20th Hawaii International Film Festival, tells the story
of an Iranian-American family in New Jersey, balanced precariously
between the values of their former land and their new one. |
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Its seen mostly through the eyes of their
16-year-old daughter, Maryam (Mariam Parris), who likes to be called
Mary. Shes a good student, wise and centered, with a good sense
of humor, which she needs. Her father (Shaun Toub) is a local doctor;
her mother (Shohreh Aghdashloo) is a housewife. It is a convention
in movies about immigrant families to show the parents as strict,
forbidding monsters, but actually Marys parents are reasonable
and loving, even if her dad has firm rules against serious dating,
lipstick, stuff like that.
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A cousin named Ali (David Ackert) arrives from
Iran to study physics at the local university. Within the last year,
he has become an observant Muslim and an admirer of the Ayatollah
Khomeini. Marys parents, who are not so religious, prospered
under the shah. Ali moves into a spare bedroom, bringing the tensions
of Iran to New Jersey, just at the time when hostages are taken at
the American embassy in Teheran and anti-Iran sentiment in the United
States becomes a fever. Fictional scenes are underlined by TV news
footage from the time.
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The movie could have been a shrill political statement,
but is not. The writer-director, Ramin Serry, wants to observe, to
empathize. Mary has a shy romance with a boyfriend. Shes active
as a newscaster on the schools closed-circuit TV station. The
blond bimbos who hang out in the restroom, smoking, make crude remarks
about her Iranian background, which she deflects with intelligence
and irony. But then the shah flies to New York, seeking treatment
for his cancer, and Ali is seized with revolutionary fervor.
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I left the theater admiring the movie not only
for its ideas (it urges us to see people, not labels), but also by
its artistry: In a time when most movie teenagers are bubbleheaded
pawns in sex comedies, here is a teenager with brains and courage,
who doesnt simply rebel against her parents but wants to understand
them, and who doesnt collapse into weeping victimhood but depends
on her mind and values. Maryam is powerful, important
and very moving. |
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